Compound Verbs 1-1

Id: 301
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Introduction

30 Compound Verbs 1-1

30.1 Compound Verbs Grammar

  • A few verbs, like ahal izan(can/be able to), behar izan(have to/must), ezin(cannot), nahi izan(want to), behar, and balio are "compound" verbs
  • (aditz elkartuak in Basque) because they use an auxilary verb izan/ukan to show tense.
  • Ahal Izan is used with verbs to give the meaning of “To be able” or “can” to a particular action.
  • Behar Izan is used with verbs to give the meaning of “have to” or “must” do a particular action.
  • Ezin is used with verbs to give the meaning of “cannot”.
  • These verbs use the conjugated form of either the verb Izan or Ukan, depending on if the verb is intransitive (does not take an object)
  • or transitive (takes an object). This section will cover the use compound verbs with intransitive verbs.
  • The use of compound verbs with transitive verbs will be covered later.

Ahal Izan, Behar Izan and Ezin in the past tense

  • Ahal Izan, Behar Izan and Ezin in the remote and near past.
  • In the past form, the dictionary form of the verb is used, with ahal izan. behar izan or ezin,
  • and the past(for far past) or present (for near past) form of the verb “izan”.
  • As with normal non-declined verbs, far past is normally prior to that day and the near past is earlier that day.
  • Remote Past: Atzo joan ahal izan nintzen. I could/was able to go yesterday.
  • Near Past: Gaur joan ahal izan naiz. I could/was able to go today.
  • Remote Past: Atzo joan behar izan nintzen. I had to go yesterday.
  • Near Past: Gaur joan behar izan naiz. I had to go today.
  • Remote Past: Atzo ezin nintzen joan. I could not go yesterday.
  • Near Past: Gaur ezin naiz joan. I could not go today.
  • (Note, that for ezin, just like with “ez” the word order changes, and the verb goes to the end.)

Compound Verbs 1-1

  • ahal izan: was able to/could
  • behar izan: had to
  • ezin: Was not able to/could not
  • azken urtean: last year
  • azken hilabetean: last month
  • Paris: Paris

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Words

BasqueEnglishImages
ahal izan could,was able to ['nothing', 'nothing', 'nothing']
behar izan had to ['nothing', 'nothing', 'nothing']
ezin couldn't,could not,was not able to ['nothing', 'nothing', 'nothing']
azken urtean last year ['nothing', 'nothing', 'nothing']
azken hilabetean last month ['nothing', 'nothing', 'nothing']
Paris Paris ['nothing', 'nothing', 'nothing']

Phrases

Azken urtean ni zure etxera taxi etorri ahal izan nintzen.
Last year, I could come to your house by taxi.
Last year, I was able to come to your house by taxi.
Azken hilabetean zu esnatu goiz behar izan zinen.
Last month, you had to wake up early.
Azken astea, hura gure etxera motorrez ezin zen etorri.
Last week, he could not come to our house by motorcycle.
Last week, she could not come to our house by motorcycle.
Last week, he was not able to come to our house by motorcycle.
Last week, she was not able to come to our house by motorcycle.
Atzo, gu goiz iritsi ahal izan ginen.
Yesterday, we could arrive early.
Azken hilabetean, zuek Donostian bizi behar izan zineten.
Last year, you all had to live in San Sebastian.
Last year, you (plural) had to live in San Sebastian.
Last year, you'll had to live in San Sebastian.
Last year, you had to live in San Sebastian.
Azken hilabetean, zuek Parisen ezin ziren ibili.
Last year, they couldn't walk in Paris.
Last year, they could not walk in Paris.
Last year, they were not able to walk in Paris.
Gaur, ni parkera bizikletaz joan ahal izan naiz.
Today, I could go to the park by bicycle.
Today, I was able to go to the park by bicycle.
Gaur goizean, zu etorri kamioiz behar izan zara.
This morning, you had to come by truck.
Hura parkean ezin da ibili.
She couldn't walk in the park.
He couldn't walk in the park.
She could not walk in the park.
He could not walk in the park.
She was not able to walk in the park.
He was not able to walk in the park.
Gu plazaen oinez joan ahal izan gara
We could go to the plaza on foot.
We could go to the plaza by foot.
We were able to go to the plaza on foot.
We were able to go to the plaza by foot.
Zuek hondartzara trenez joan behar izan dira
You all had to go to the beach by train.
You (plural) had to go to the beach by train.
You'll had to go to the beach by train.
You had to go to the beach by train.
Haiek aireportuan ezin dira ibili.
They could not walk in the airport.
They were not able to walk in the airport.

Dictionary

EnglishBasque
Aitor’s ('Aitorren (male name)',)
Anea’s ('Anearenak (female name, plural object)',)
Anitza ('Anitza (female name)',)
Anitza's ('Anitzaen (female name, plural object)',)
Lili ('Lili (LibreLingo Turtle)',)
Mikel’s ('Mikelenak (male name)',)
Mikel's ('Mikelen',)
Miren’s ('Mirenen (female name)',)
Miren’s ('Miren (female name)',)
Olentzero ('Olentzero (Basque Santa)',)
Santa ('Santa',)
Xabier’s ('Xabieren (male name)',)
Saint ('Done',)
James ('Jakue',)
Arrano ('Arrano (name of a street)',)
Bilbao ('Bilbo',)
Country ('Herrian',)
Europe ('Europa',)
France ('Frantzia',)
Germany ('Alemania',)
Irun ('Irun',)
Italy ('Italia',)
Itziar’s ('Itziaren',)
Madrid ('Madril',)
Paris ('Paris',)
San Sebastian ('Donostia',)
Santiago ('Santiago de Compostela (city in Galicia, Spain)',)
Spain ('Espainia',)
Vitoria ('Gasteiz (city in Basque Country)',)
Basque ('euskara',)
Spanish ('espainiera',)
English ('ingeles',)
Season ('urtaro',)
seasons ('urtaroak',)
month ('hilabete',)
months ('hilabeteak',)
Spring ('udaberria',)
March ('Martxoa',)
April ('Apirila',)
May ('Maiatza',)
Summer ('uda',)
June ('Ekaina',)
July ('Uztaila',)
August ('Abuztua',)
Autumn ('udazkena',)
Fall ('udazkena',)
September ('Iraila',)
October ('Urria',)
November ('Azaroa',)
Winter ('Negua',)
December ('Abendua',)
January ('Urtarrila',)
February ('Otsaila',)
Week ('aste',)
Weeks ('asteak',)
Monday ('astelehena',)
Tuesday ('asteartea',)
Wednesday ('asteazkena',)
Thursday ('osteguna',)
Friday ('ostirala',)
Saturday ('larunbata',)
Sunday ('igandea',)
first ('lehen',)
second ('bigarren',)
third ('hirugarren',)
fourth ('laugarren',)
fifth ('bosgarren',)
sixth ('seigarren',)
seventh ('zazpigarren',)
eighth ('zortzigarren',)
ninth ('bederatzigarren',)
tenth ('hamargarren',)
eleventh ('hamaikagarren',)
twelfth ('hamabigarren',)
last ('azken',)
one ('bat',)
two ('bi',)
three ('hiru',)
four ('lau',)
five ('bost',)
six ('sei',)
seven ('zazpi',)
eight ('zortzi',)
nine ('bederatzi',)
ten ('hamar',)
eleven ('hamaika',)
twelve ('hamabi',)
thirteen ('hamahiru',)
fourteen ('hamalau',)
fifteen ('hamabost',)
sixteen ('hamasei',)
seventeen ('hamazazpi',)
eighteen ('hemazortzi',)
nineteen ('hemeretzi',)
twenty ('hogei',)
thirty ('hogeita hamar',)
forty ('berrogei',)
fifty ('berrogeita hamar',)
sixty ('hirurogei',)
seventy ('hirurogeita hamar',)
eighty ('laurogei',)
ninety ('laurogeita hamar',)
hundred ('ehun',)
thousand ('mila',)
million ('milioi',)
billion ('miliar',)
times ('bider',)
multiplied ('bider (part of multiplied by)',)
a ('-a',)
able ('ahal',)
afraid ('beldur',)
alive ('bizirik',)
after ('ondoren', 'gero')
afternoon ('arratsalde',)
ago ('duela',)
ahead ('aurrera',)
airplane ('hegazkin',)
airport ('aireportua',)
all ('part of you plural, you all',)
already ('dagoeneko',)
also ('ere',)
always ('beti',)
am ('naiz (izan)', 'nago (egon)', 'NORTAZ case')
among ('artean',)
an ('-ak',)
and ('eta',)
angry ('haserre',)
animal ('animalia',)
animals ('animaliak',)
any ('-rik',)
anybody ('inor',)
anything ('ezer',)
are ('daude (izan)', 'dira (izan)', 'zara (izan)', 'gara (izan)', 'zarete (izan)', 'zaude (egon)', 'gaude (egon)', 'zaudete (egon)', 'daude (egon)')
arrive ('iristen', 'iritsiko')
arrived ('iritsi',)
ascend ('igo (command)',)
at ('not translated, part of insessive case',)
aunt ('izeba',)
aunts ('izebak',)
aunt’s ('izebaren',)
ball ('baloi',)
balls ('baloiak',)
backpack ('motxila',)
backpacks ('motxilak',)
bad ('txar',)
bank ('banku',)
bar ('taberna',)
basque ('euskal',)
bathroom ('komun',)
be ('egoten', 'egongo')
beach ('hondartza',)
because ('dagoelako because he/she is (egon)', 'daudelako because they are (egon)', 'gaudelako because we are (egon)', 'nagoelako because I am (egon)', 'zaudelako because you are (egon)', 'zaudetelako because you (plural) are (egon)', 'nengoelako because I was (egon)', 'zeundelako because you were (egon)', 'zegoelako because he/she was (egon)', 'geundelako because we were (egon)', 'zeundetelako because you (plural) were (egon)', 'zeudelako because they were (egon)', 'naizelako because I am (izan)', 'zarelako because you are (izan)', 'delako because he/she is (izan)', 'garelako because we are (izan)', 'zaretelako because you (plural) are (izan)', 'direlako because they are (izan)', 'nintzelako because I was', 'zinelako because you were', 'zelako because he/she was', 'ginelako because we were', 'zinetelako because you (plural) were', 'zirelako because they were')
belt ('gerrikoa',)
beside ('ondoan',)
between ('artean',)
behind ('atzean',)
bicycle ('bizikleta',)
bicycles ('bizikletak',)
big ('handi',)
bird ('txoria',)
birds ('txoriak',)
black ('beltz',)
blue ('urdin',)
book ('liburu',)
books ('liburuak',)
bored ('aspertu',)
boy ('mutil',)
boys ('mutilak',)
boyfriend ('mutillaguna',)
bridges ('zubiak',)
bridge ('zubi',)
bring ('ekarri',)
brother ('neba', 'anaia')
brother’s ('nebanen', 'anaianen')
brothers ('anaiak', 'arrebak')
brown ('marroia',)
bus ('autobusa',)
buses ('autobusak',)
busy ('lanpetu',)
but ('baina',)
by ('Nortaz or instrumental case (by foot)',)
calm ('lasai',)
camareroa ('waiter',)
came ('nentorren (I)', 'zentozen (You)', 'zetorren (He/she/it)', 'gentozen (We)', 'zentozten (You (plural))', 'zetozen (They)')
car ('kotxea',)
cars ('kotxeak',)
careful ('kontuz (command)',)
climb ('igo (command)',)
cat ('katu',)
cats ('katuak',)
centigrade ('zentigradu',)
chair ('aulki',)
chairs ('aulkiak',)
chicken ('oilasko',)
chickens ('oilaskoak',)
child ('ume',)
children ('umeak', 'seme-alabak')
church ('eliza',)
churches ('elizak',)
cinema ('zinema',)
clean ('garbi',)
clothing ('arropa',)
cloud ('hodei',)
clouds ('hodeiak',)
cloudy ('hodeitsu',)
coat ('berokia',)
coats ('berokiak',)
cold ('hotz',)
come ('etortzen (present)', 'etorriko (future)', 'etorri (command)')
comes ('dator',)
coming ('nator (I am)', 'zatoz (you are)', 'dator (he/she/it is)', 'gatoz (we are)', 'zatozte (you(plural) are)', 'datoz (they are)', 'nentorren (I was)', 'zentozen (You were)', 'zetorren (He/she/it was)', 'gentozen (We were)', 'zentozten (You (plural) were)', 'zetozen (They were)')
cook ('sukaldaria',)
cooks ('sukaldariak',)
cool ('hoztu',)
corner ('izkina',)
could ('ahal',)
couldn't ('ezin',)
cousin ('lehengusu', 'lehengusina')
cousins ('lehengusuak', 'lehengusinak')
cow ('behi',)
cows ('behiak',)
crying ('negarrez',)
day ('egun',)
days ('egunak',)
daughter ('alaba',)
daughters ('alabak',)
daughter’s ('alabaren',)
dead ('hilda',)
degree ('gradu',)
degrees ('graduak',)
descend ('jaitsi (command)',)
do ('not translated',)
don't ('ez egon',)
does ('not translated',)
doctor ('medikua',)
doctors ('medikuak',)
dog ('txakur',)
dogs ('txakurrak',)
door ('ate',)
doors ('ateak',)
down ('behera', 'part of lie down')
downstairs ('behean',)
dress ('soinekoa',)
dresses ('soinekoak',)
driver ('gidaria',)
drivers ('gidariak',)
drop ('utzi (command)',)
did ('not translated',)
dirty ('zikin',)
dry ('lehorra',)
early ('goiz',)
engineer ('ingeniari',)
enter ('sartu (command)',)
ever ('inoiz',)
every ('-ero',)
everybody ('denek',)
everything ('dena',)
excited ('animatuta',)
fast ('azkar',)
farm ('baserri',)
farmhouse ('baserri',)
fat ('gizena',)
father ('aita',)
fathers ('aitak',)
father’s ('aitaren',)
fall ('erortzen', 'eroriko')
far ('urrun',)
feet ('oinak',)
fell ('erori',)
female ('emakumezkoa',)
ferry ('ferry',)
fine ('ondo',)
fish ('arraina',)
foggy ('lainotsu',)
fog ('laino',)
foot ('oin',)
forest ('baso',)
France ('Francia',)
friend ('laguna',)
friend’s ('lagunen',)
friends’ ('lagunaren',)
from ('part of Ablative case',)
front ('frontea', 'aurrean (in front of)')
frozen ('izoztuta',)
girl ('neska',)
girls ('neskak',)
girlfriend ('neskalaguna',)
glad ('pozten (present)', 'poztuko (future)', 'pozik')
glasses ('betaurrekoak',)
goat ('ahuntz',)
goats ('ahuntzak',)
go ('joaten(present)', 'joango (future)', 'joan (command)')
good ('on',)
goes ('joaten',)
going ('noa (I am)', 'zoaz (you are)', 'doa (he, she, it is)', 'goaz (we are)', 'zoazte (you plural are)', 'doaz (hey are)', 'nindoan (I was going)', 'zindoazen (you were)', 'zihoan (he/she was)', 'gindoazen (we were)', 'zindoazten (you plural were)', 'zihoazen (they were)')
gray ('gris',)
grandchildren ('bilobak',)
granddaughter ('biloba',)
grandparents ('aitona-amonak',)
grandfather ('aiton',)
grandfathers ('aitonak',)
grandfather’s ('aitonaren',)
grandmother ('amon',)
grandmother ('amona',)
grandmothers ('amonak',)
grandmother’s ('amonaren',)
grandson ('biloba',)
grass ('belarra',)
green ('berde',)
guide ('gida',)
guides ('gidak',)
had ('part of past verb form',)
half ('erdia',)
hand ('esku',)
hands ('eskuak',)
happy ('pozik',)
hat ('txanoaren (noren case)',)
he ('hura',)
hello ('kaixo',)
her ('bere',)
here ('hemen',)
hers ('berea',)
hers ('berea',)
hi ('epa',)
high ('altu',)
his ('bere', 'berea')
horse ('zaldia',)
horses ('zaldiak',)
horseback ('zaldiz',)
home ('etxe',)
house ('etxe',)
houses ('etxeak',)
housewife ('etxekoandrea',)
housewives ('etxekoandreak',)
hot ('bero',)
hotel ('hotel',)
hotels ('hotelak',)
house ('etxea',)
how ('nola',)
humid ('hezea',)
humidity ('hezetasun',)
hungry ('gose',)
hura ('hura',)
husband ('senarra',)
I ('ni',)
in ('Inessive case',)
inside ('barruan',)
is ('da', 'dago')
it ('hura',)
its ('berea',)
jacket ('jaka',)
kilometer ('kilometro',)
kilometers ('kilometroak',)
lake ('laku',)
language ('hizkuntza',)
languages ('hizkuntzak',)
last ('azken',)
late ('berandu',)
later ('gero',)
laughing ('barrez',)
left ('ezker',)
leaf ('hosto',)
leaves ('hostoak',)
leave ('ateratzen (present)', 'aterako (future)', 'utzi (command)')
let ('utzi (command)',)
lie ('etzaten (present)', 'etzango (future)')
lies ('etzaten',)
light ('argitu',)
live ('bizi + izan',)
lives ('bizi + izan',)
lived ('bizi + past of izan',)
long ('luzea',)
look ('begira',)
lorry ('kamioi',)
lost ('galdu',)
lot ('asko',)
lots ('asko',)
low ('baxua',)
machine ('makina',)
machines ('makinak',)
male ('gizonezkoa',)
man ('gizon',)
machine ('makina',)
meter ('metro',)
meters ('metroak',)
mine ('nirea',)
motorcycle ('motor',)
movie ('filma',)
izebak ('aunts',)
izebaren ('aunt’s',)
must ('behar',)
name ('izen',)
names ('izenak',)
near ('gertu',)
next ('hurrengoa', 'ondoan (next to)')
nice ('jator',)
often ('maiz',)
on ('Inessive case', 'gainean')
over ('gainean',)
owls ('hontzak',)
made ('egin (was made)', 'egiten (was made)', 'egingo (will be made)')
man ('gizona',)
many ('asko',)
market ('merkatu',)
mice ('saguak',)
hour ('ordu',)
hours ('orduak',)
midnight ('gauerdi',)
minute ('minutu',)
minutes ('minutuak',)
mini-hotel ('ostatu',)
mini-hotels ('ostatuak',)
money ('dirua',)
month ('hilabete',)
morning ('goizean',)
mother ('ama',)
mother’s ('amaren',)
mothers ('amak',)
mountain ('mendi',)
mountains ('mendiak',)
mouse ('sagu',)
my ('nire',)
new ('berri',)
nephew ('iloba',)
nephews ('ilobak',)
never ('inoiz ez',)
nice ('jatorra',)
niece ('iloba',)
nieces ('ilobak',)
night ('gau',)
no ('ez',)
nobody ('inor ez',)
noon ('eguerdia',)
normally ('normalean',)
not ('ez',)
now ('orain',)
nurse ('erizaina',)
nurses ('erizainak',)
o’clock ('number + a(k)',)
only ('bakarra',)
on ('part of phrase, not translated',)
on time ('garaiz',)
outside ('kanpoan',)
of ('de',)
officer ('ofiziala',)
old ('zahar',)
or ('edo',)
orange ('laranja',)
our ('gure',)
ours ('gurea',)
over ('amaitu',)
owl ('hontza',)
pants ('prakak',)
parent ('gurasoa',)
parents ('gurasoak',)
parents’ ('gurasoen',)
park ('parke',)
parks ('parkeak',)
pass ('pasa (verb)',)
past ('pasa (part of command go past)',)
pen ('boligrafo',)
pencil ('arkatza',)
pencils ('arkatzak',)
pens ('boligrafoak',)
person ('persona',)
persons ('personak',)
people ('personak',)
pig ('txakurra',)
pigs ('txakurrak',)
plaza ('plaza',)
please ('mesedez',)
plus ('gehi',)
police ('polizia',)
priest ('apaiza',)
plane ('hegazkin',)
plural ('plurala',)
pretty ('polit',)
pub ('taberna',)
purple ('morea',)
purse ('poltsa',)
purses ('poltsak',)
quarter ('laurdena',)
quiet ('isildu (command)',)
rarely ('gutxitan',)
rather ('baizik',)
read ('irakurri (command)',)
red ('gorri',)
rejoice ('pozten (present)', 'poztuko (future)')
relaxed ('lasai',)
release ('utzi (command)',)
restaurant ('jatetxe',)
pig ('txerria',)
pigs ('txerriak',)
poor ('pobre',)
rain ('euri',)
rainy ('euritsu',)
rich ('dirudun',)
right ('eskuin',)
ring ('eraztuna',)
river ('ibai',)
road ('bide',)
roofs ('teilatuak',)
room ('gela',)
rooms ('gelak',)
roof ('teilatu',)
sad ('triste',)
san ('san',)
sat ('eseri',)
school ('eskola',)
schools ('eskolak',)
seated ('eserita',)
Sebastian ('Sebastian',)
see ('ikusi',)
seldom ('gutxitan',)
sheep ('ardiak',)
she ('hura',)
shirt ('alkandora',)
shoes ('zapatak',)
shoe ('zapata',)
short ('labur',)
sick ('gaixo',)
side ('alde',)
sides ('aldeak',)
sign ('seinale',)
signs ('seinaleak',)
sister ('ahizpa', 'arreba')
sister’s ('ahizparen', 'arrebaren')
sit ('eserten (present habitual)', 'eseriko (future)', 'eseri (command)')
sits ('eserten',)
sitting ('eserita',)
skirt ('gona',)
skirts ('gonak',)
sky ('zeru',)
slow ('motel',)
small ('txiki',)
smiling ('irribarre',)
snakes ('sugeak',)
snake ('suge',)
snow ('elur',)
so ('beraz',)
socks ('galtzerdiak',)
somebody ('norbait',)
something ('zerbait',)
son ('seme',)
sons ('semeak',)
son’s ('semearen',)
soon ('laster',)
sorry ('barkatu',)
so-so ('beraz',)
speak ('hitz egin',)
square ('plaza',)
standing ('zutik',)
station ('geltoki',)
stations ('geltokiak',)
stay ('egon (command)', 'egoten (present habitual)', 'egongo (future)', 'geratu (present)', 'geratuko (future)')
stayed ('egon',)
still ('oraindik',)
stop ('gelditu',)
store ('denda',)
stores ('dendak',)
storm ('ekaitz',)
stranger ('arrotz',)
strangers ('arrotzak',)
straight ('zuzen',)
street ('kale',)
streets ('kaleak',)
strong ('indartsu',)
students ('ikasleak',)
students’ ('ikasleenak',)
sweaters ('jertseak',)
sun ('eguzki',)
sunny ('eguzkitsu',)
sweater ('jertse',)
table ('mahai',)
tables ('mahaiak',)
take ('hartu',)
tall ('altu',)
taxi ('taxi',)
taxis ('taxiak',)
teacher ('irakaslea',)
teachers ('irakasleak',)
temperature ('tenperatura',)
that ('hori', 'hura')
the ('-a',)
stoplight ('semaforo',)
then ('gero',)
theater ('zinema',)
there ('hor',)
these ('hauek',)
their ('haien',)
theirs ('haiena',)
they ('haiek',)
thin ('argal',)
thirsty ('egarri',)
this ('hau',)
those ('haiek', 'horiek')
time ('denbora',)
tired ('nekatu',)
today ('gaur',)
tomorrow ('bihar',)
tonight ('gaur gauean',)
to ('part of Ablative case',)
toilet ('komun',)
top ('gainean (location, on top of)',)
tourists ('turistak',)
tourist ('turista',)
tour ('tour',)
traffic ('zirkulazio',)
trains ('trenak',)
train ('tren',)
trees ('zuhaitzak',)
tree ('zuhaitz',)
trousers ('prakak',)
truck ('kamioi',)
turn ('biratu',)
turtle ('dortoka',)
turtles ('dortokak',)
two ('bi',)
ugly ('itsusi',)
umbrella ('aterki',)
umbrellas ('aterkiak',)
uncle ('osaba',)
uncles ('osabak',)
uncle’s ('osabaren',)
under ('azpian',)
up ('gora', 'part of wake up')
upstairs ('goian',)
usually ('ohi', 'normalean')
very ('oso',)
wait ('itxaron (command)',)
waiter ('camareroa',)
waiters ('camareroak',)
wake ('esnatzen', 'esnatuko')
wakes ('esnatzen',)
walk ('ibiltzen (izan present)', 'ibiliko (izan future)')
walks ('ibiltzen (izan present)', 'ibiliko (izan future)')
walked ('ibili',)
walking ('nabil (I am walking)', 'zabiltza (you are walking)', 'dabil (he/she/it is walking)', 'gabiltza (we are walking)', 'zabiltzate (you (plural) are walking)', 'dabiltza (they are walking)', 'nenbilen (I was walking)', 'zenbiltzan (You were walking)', 'zebilen (He/she/it was walking)', 'genbiltzan (We were walking)', 'zenbiltzaten (You (plural) were walking)', 'zebiltzan (They were walking)')
wall ('horma',)
walls ('hormak',)
wallet ('zorro',)
warm ('epel',)
was ('nengoen(I)(egon)', 'zegoen(he,she,it) (egon)', 'zen')
watch ('erloju',)
watches ('erlojuak',)
we ('gu',)
weak ('ahul',)
weather ('eguraldi',)
well ('ondo',)
went ('joan zen (izan)',)
were ('zinen (izan)', 'ginen (izan)', 'zineten (izan)', 'ziren (izan)', 'geunden (we) (egon)', 'zeuden (they) (egon)', 'zeunden (you) (egon)', 'zeundeten (you (plural)) (egon)')
wet ('bustia',)
what ('zer',)
where ('non', 'nora (to)', 'nondik (from)')
when ('noiz',)
which ('zein',)
white ('zuri',)
who ('nor',)
whose ('noren',)
why ('zergatik',)
windy ('haizetsu',)
wife ('emaztea',)
will ('future tense',)
window ('leiho',)
windows ('leihoak',)
woods ('basoa',)
woke ('esnatu',)
woman ('emakumea',)
women ('emakumeak',)
worried ('kezkatuta',)
write ('idatzi',)
year ('urte',)
years ('urteak',)
yesterday ('atzo',)
yet ('oraindik',)
yellow ('hori',)
you ('zu',)
young ('gazte',)
your ('zure',)
yours ('zurea', 'zuena')
BasqueEnglish
Aitorren ('Aitor’s (male name)',)
Alemania ('Germany',)
Alemaniakoak ('of Germany',)
Alemaniakoa ('of Germany',)
Alemaniako ('of Germany',)
Alemanian ('in Germany',)
Alemaniara ('To Germany',)
Anearenak ('Anea’s (female name, plural object)',)
Anitza ('Anitza (female name)',)
Anitzaen ("Anitza's (female name, single object)",)
Arrano ('Arrano (name of a street)',)
Bilbo ('Bilbao',)
Bilbokoak ('of Bilbao',)
Bilbokoa ('of Bilbao',)
Bilboko ('of Bilbao',)
Bilbon ('in Bilbao',)
Bilbora ('To Bilbao',)
Done ('Saint',)
Donostiakoak ('of San Sebastian',)
Donostiakoa ('of San Sebastian',)
Donostiako ('of San Sebastian',)
Donostian ('in San Sebastian',)
Donostiara ('To San Sebastian',)
Donostia ('San Sebastian',)
Donostiatik ('from San Sebastian',)
Espainiakoak ('of Spain',)
Espainiakoa ('of Spain',)
Espainiako ('of Spain',)
Espainian ('in Spain',)
Espainiara ('To Spain',)
Espainiatik ('from Spain',)
espainiera ('Spanish Language',)
espainieraz ('in Spanish',)
Europan ('in Europe',)
Europara ('To Europe',)
Europatik ('from Europe',)
euskal ('basque',)
Euskal Herri ('Basque Country',)
Euskal Herrira ('to Basque Country',)
euskara ('Basque Language',)
euskaraz ('in Basque',)
Francian ('in France',)
Frantzian ('in France',)
Frantziara ('To France',)
Frantziatik ('from France',)
Gasteizekoak ('of Vitoria',)
Gasteizekoa ('of Vitoria',)
Gasteizeko ('from Vitoria',)
Gasteizen ('in Vitoria (city in Basque Country)',)
Gasteizera ('To Vitoria',)
Gasteizetik ('from Vitoria',)
Gasteiztik ('from Vitoria',)
Gasteiz ('Vitoria',)
Herriko ('of the country',)
Herrira ('in the country',)
ingelesa ('English language',)
ingeles ('English language',)
ingelesez ('In English',)
Irunen ('in Irun',)
Irunera ('To Irun',)
Irunetik ('from Irun',)
Irungoak ('of Irun',)
Irungoa ('of Irun',)
Irungo ('of Irun',)
Italia ('Italy',)
Italian ('in Italy',)
Italiara ('To Italy',)
Itziaren ('Itziar’s',)
Jakue ('James',)
Lili ('Lili (LibreLingo Turtle)',)
Madrilen ('in madrid',)
Madrilera ('To Madrid',)
Mikelenak ('Mikel’s (male name)',)
Mikelen ('Mikel’s (male name)',)
Mirenen ('Miren’s (female name)',)
Miren ('Miren’s (female name)',)
Olentzero ('Olentzero (Basque Santa)',)
Paris ('Paris',)
Parisen ('in Paris',)
Parisetik ('from Paris',)
Santa ('Santa',)
Santiagon ('in Santiago',)
Santiagora ('to Santiago',)
Santiago ('Santiago de Compostela (city in Galicia, Spain)',)
Xabieren ('Xabier’s (male name)',)
urtaro ('Season',)
urtaroak ('seasons',)
hilabete ('month',)
hilabetea ('month',)
hilabeteak ('months',)
hilabetean ('in last month',)
udaberria ('Spring',)
udaberrian ('in the spring',)
udaberriaren ('of the spring',)
uda ('Summer',)
udaren ('of summer',)
udazkena ('Autumn', 'Fall')
Negua ('Winter',)
neguan ('in winter',)
neguaren ('of winter',)
Urtarrila ('January',)
Urtarrilean ('in January',)
Otsaila ('February',)
Otsailean ('in February',)
martxoa ('March',)
martxoan ('in March',)
apirila ('April',)
apirilean ('in April',)
maiatza ('May',)
maiatzean ('in May',)
ekaina ('June',)
ekainaren ('of June',)
ekainean ('in June',)
uztaila ('July',)
uztailean ('of July',)
uztailean ('in july',)
abuztua ('August',)
abuztuan ('in August',)
abuztuaren ('of August',)
Iraila ('September',)
Irailean ('in September',)
Irailaren ('of September',)
Urria ('October',)
Urrian ('in October',)
urriaren ('of October',)
Azaroa ('November',)
Azaroan ('in November',)
Abendua ('December',)
abenduan ('in December',)
Abenduaren ('of December',)
aste ('Week',)
astea ('a week',)
astean ('in a week',)
asteko ('of the week',)
astero ('every week',)
astelehena ('Monday',)
Astelehenean ('on Monday',)
asteartea ('Tuesday',)
asteartean ('on Tuesday',)
asteazkena ('Wednesday',)
asteazkenean ('on Wednesday',)
osteguna ('Thursday',)
ostegunean ('on Thursday',)
ostirala ('Friday',)
ostiralean ('on Friday',)
larunbata ('Saturday',)
Larunbatean ('in/on Saturday',)
igandea ('Sunday',)
Igandean ('on Sunday',)
Igandero ('every Sunday',)
lehen ('first',)
lehena ('first',)
bigarren ('second',)
hirugarren ('third',)
laugarren ('fourth',)
bosgarren ('fifth',)
seigarren ('sixth',)
zazpigarren ('seventh',)
zortzigarren ('eighth',)
bederatzigarren ('ninth',)
hamargarren ('tenth',)
hamaikagarren ('eleventh',)
hamabigarren ('twelfth',)
azken ('last',)
bat ('one',)
bi ('two',)
hiru ('three',)
lau ('four',)
bost ('five',)
bostetan ('at five',)
seietan ('at six',)
sei ('six',)
zazpi ('seven',)
zortzi ('eight',)
bederatzi ('nine',)
bederatzietan ('at nine',)
hamarretan ('at ten',)
hamar ('ten',)
hamaika ('eleven',)
hamaiketan ('at eleven',)
hamabi ('twelve',)
hamahiru ('thirteen',)
hamalau ('fourteen',)
hamabost ('fifteen',)
hamabostetan ('at fifteen',)
hamasei ('sixteen',)
hamazazpi ('seventeen',)
hemazortzi ('eighteen',)
hemeretzi ('nineteen',)
hogei ('twenty',)
hogeita ('twenty',)
hogeita hamar ('thirty',)
berrogei ('forty',)
berrogeita ('forty',)
berrogeita hamar ('fifty',)
hirurogei ('sixty',)
hirurogeita ('sixty',)
hirurogeita hamar ('seventy',)
laurogei ('eighty',)
laurogeita ('eighty',)
laurogeita hamar ('ninety',)
ehun ('One hundred',)
berrehun ('Two hundred',)
hirurehun ('Three hundred',)
laurehun ('Four hundred',)
bostehun ('Five hundred',)
seiehun ('Six hundred',)
zazpiehun ('Seven hundred',)
zortziehun ('Eight hundred',)
bederatziehun ('Nine hundred',)
mila ('thousand',)
milioi ('million',)
miliar ('billion',)
ordu ('hour',)
bata ('one o’clock',)
biak ('two o’clock',)
hirurak ('three o’clock',)
laurak ('four o’clock',)
bostak ('five o’clock',)
seiak ('six o’clock',)
zazpiak ('seven o’clock',)
zortziak ('eight o’clock',)
bederatziak ('nine o’clock',)
hamarrak ('ten o’clock',)
hamaikak ('eleven o’clock',)
hamabiak ('twelve o’clock',)
eguerdia ('noon',)
eguerdian ('at noon',)
gauerdi ('midnight',)
gauerdia ('midnight',)
gauerdian ('at midnight',)
gaur gauean ('tonight',)
gaur ('today',)
gauean ('at night',)
erdia ('half',)
erdiak ('half',)
erdietan ('at half',)
laurdena ('quarter',)
laurdenak ('quarter',)
persona ('person',)
bider ('times', 'multiplied by')
gehi ('plus',)
ahal ('able to', 'could', 'can')
ahizpa ('sister of a sister',)
ahizparen ('sister’s',)
ahulak ('weak',)
ahula ('weak',)
ahul ('weak',)
ahuntz ('goat',)
ahuntza ('goat',)
ahuntzak ('goats',)
aireportua ('airport',)
aireportuan ('in the airport',)
aireportutik ('from the airport',)
aitona-amonak ('grandparents',)
aiton ('grandfather',)
aitona ('grandfather',)
aitonaren ('grandfather’s',)
aita ('father',)
aitak ('fathers',)
aitaren ('father’s',)
al ('question word',)
alaba ('daughter',)
alabak ('daughters',)
alabaren ('daughter’s',)
aldean ('side (Noren case)',)
aldea ('the side',)
alde ('side',)
alkandora ('shirt',)
altua ('tall', 'high')
altuak ('tall', 'high')
altuaren ('tall(noren case)',)
ama ('mother',)
amak ('mothers',)
amaren ('mother’s',)
amon ('grandmother',)
amona ('grandmother',)
amonak ('grandmothers',)
amonaren ('grandmother’s',)
anaia ('brother of a brother',)
anaiak ('brothers of a brother',)
anaian ('brother of a brother’s',)
anaiaren ('brother’s',)
animalia ('animal',)
animaliak ('animals',)
animatuta ('excited',)
apaiza ('priest',)
ardi ('sheep',)
ardia ('sheep',)
ardiak ('sheep (plural)',)
argala ('thin',)
arkatza ('pencil',)
arkatzak ('pencils',)
arrain ('fish',)
arraina ('fish',)
arrainak ('fish (plural)',)
arratsalde ('afternoon',)
arreba ('sister of a brother',)
arrebaren ('sister’s',)
arropa ('clothing',)
arrotz ('stranger',)
arrotza ('stranger',)
arrotzak ('strangers',)
arte ('until',)
artean ('between',)
asko ('a lot', 'lots', 'very much')
aspertu ('bored',)
aspertua ('bored',)
aspertuak ('bored',)
atearen ('door (Noren case)',)
atea ('the door',)
ateak ('doors',)
ate ('door',)
ateratzen ('leave',)
aterako ('will leave',)
aterki ('umbrella',)
aterkia ('umbrella',)
aterkiak ('umbrellas',)
atzean ('behind',)
atzo ('yesterday',)
aulkia ('chair',)
aulkiak ('chairs',)
aulkian ('on the chair',)
aulkiaren ('chair (Noren case)',)
aulkia ('the chair',)
aulki ('chair',)
aulkirik ('any chair(s)',)
autobus ('bus',)
autobusa ('bus',)
autobusean ('on the bus',)
autobusetara ('to the buses',)
autobusez ('by bus',)
aurrean ('in front (of)',)
azkarra ('fast',)
azkarrak ('fast',)
azken ('last',)
azpian ('under',)
badago ('there is',)
badaude ('there are',)
baina ('but',)
baizik ('but rather',)
bakarra ('only',)
bakarrik ('only',)
baxua ('low',)
baloi ('ball',)
baloia ('ball',)
baloiak ('balls',)
banku ('bank',)
bankua ('bank',)
bankutik ('from the bank',)
bankura ('to the bank',)
bankuko ('of the bank',)
barkatu ('sorry',)
barrez ('laughing',)
barruan ('inside',)
basserietara ('to the farm/farm houses',)
basoa ('forrest',)
batean ('in a',)
basoan ('in the forest',)
basora ('to the forest',)
basotik ('from the forest',)
baserri ('farm', 'farmhouse')
baserria ('farm', 'farmhouse')
baserrian ('on a farm',)
bazegoen ('there was',)
begira ('look',)
behar ('must', 'have to', 'had to')
behean ('downstairs',)
behi ('cow',)
behia ('cow',)
behiak ('cows',)
behiaren ('cow (Noren)',)
beldur ('afraid',)
bizirik ('alive',)
belarra ('grass',)
beltz ('black',)
beltza ('black',)
beltzak ('black',)
beltzaren ('black',)
berandu ('late',)
beraz ('so-so',)
berde ('green',)
berdea ('green',)
berdeak ('green',)
berdearen ('green',)
bere ('his', 'hers', 'its')
berea ('his', 'hers', 'its')
bero ('hot',)
beroa ('hot',)
beroak ('hot',)
berria ('new',)
berriak ('new',)
berriaren ('new (noren case)',)
berokia ('coat',)
berokiak ('coats',)
betaurrekoak ('glasses',)
beti ('always',)
bideaj ('roads',)
bidea ('road',)
bide ('road',)
bide ('road',)
biratu ('turn',)
bihar ('tomorrow',)
biloba ('grandson', 'granddaughter')
bilobak ('grandchildren',)
bizi ('live',)
biziko ('will live',)
bizikleta ('bicycle',)
bizikletak ('bicycles',)
bizikletaetara ('to the bicycles',)
bizikleta ('bicycle(Noran case)',)
bizikletaz ('by bicycle',)
boligrafo ('pen',)
boligrafoa ('pen',)
boligrafoak ('pens',)
bustiak ('wet',)
bustia ('wet',)
camarero ('waiter',)
camareroa ('the waiter',)
camareroak ('waiters',)
da ('is',)
dabil ('he/she/it is walking',)
dabiltza ('they are walking',)
dago ('is',)
dagoeneko ('already',)
dagoelako ('because he/she is (egon)',)
dator ('He is coming', 'She is coming', 'It is coming')
datoz ('They are coming.',)
daude ('are (egon)',)
daudelako ('because they are (egon)',)
delako ('because he/she is (izan)',)
dena ('everything',)
denbora ('time',)
dendaetara ('to the stores',)
dendako ('of the store',)
dendak ('stores',)
dendan ('in a store',)
dendara ('to the store',)
denda ('store',)
dendetako ('of the stores',)
dendetara ('to the stores',)
dendetatik ('from stores',)
denek ('everybody',)
dira ('are',)
direlako ('because they are (izan)',)
dirudunak ('rich',)
diruduna ('rich',)
dirudun ('rich',)
dirua ('money',)
dirurik ('any money',)
doa ('he is going', 'she is going', 'it is going')
doaz ('they are going',)
dortoka ('a turtle',)
dortokak ('turtles',)
duela ('ago',)
edo ('or',)
egarriak ('thirsty',)
egarria ('thirsty',)
egarri ('thirsty',)
egin ('was made', 'do (command)')
egiten ('is made',)
egingo ('will be made',)
egon ('stayed', 'stay (command)', 'do')
ekarri ('bring',)
eseri ('sit',)
egoten ('stay/be at a location',)
egongo ('will stay/be at a location',)
egun ('day',)
eguna ('day',)
egunero ('every day',)
eguraldi ('weather',)
eguraldia ('weather',)
eguzki ('sun',)
eguzkia ('sun',)
eguzkitsu ('sunny',)
eguzkitsua ('sunny',)
ekaitza ('storm',)
ekaitz ('storm',)
elizaetara ('to the churches',)
elizaetatik ('from churches',)
elizako ('of the church',)
elizan ('in a church',)
elizara ('to a church',)
elizatik ('from church',)
elizetako ('of the churches',)
elizetan ('at churches',)
elurra ('snow',)
elurran ('in the snow',)
elur ('snow',)
emakume ('woman',)
emakumea ('woman',)
emakumeak ('women',)
emaztea ('wife',)
epa ('hi',)
epel ('warm',)
epela ('warm',)
eraztuna ('ring',)
ere ('also',)
erizaina ('nurse',)
erizainak ('nurse',)
erloju ('watch',)
erlojua ('watch',)
erlojuak ('watches',)
erlojuen ('watches(noren case)',)
erori ('fell',)
erortzen ('fall',)
eroriko ('will fall',)
esku ('hand',)
eskua ('hand',)
eskuz ('by hand',)
eskuak ('hands',)
etorri ('came',)
etorriko ('will come',)
etortzen ('come',)
etzaten ('lie down',)
etzango ('will lie down',)
eseri ('sat',)
eseriko ('will sit',)
eserten ('sit',)
eserita ('sitting', 'seated')
eskolara ('to school',)
eskolaetara ('to schools',)
eskolaetatik ('from schools',)
eskolako ('of the school',)
eskolak ('schools',)
eskolan ('in a school',)
eskola ('school',)
eskolatik ('from school',)
eskoletako ('of the schools',)
eskuinean ('On the right(inessive of eskuin)',)
eskuinera ('to the right',)
eskuin ('right',)
esnatuko ('will wake up',)
esnatu ('woke',)
esnatzen ('wake up',)
eta ('and',)
etorri ('come',)
etxea ('house',)
etxeak ('houses',)
etxean ('in a house',)
etxearen ('house(noren case)',)
etxeetako ('of the houses',)
etxera ('to a house, to home',)
etxeetara ('to the houses',)
etxe ('house',)
etxekoandrea ('housewife',)
etxekoandreak ('housewives',)
etxeko ('of the house',)
etxetik ('from home, from a house',)
euria ('rain',)
euripean ('in the rain',)
euri ('rain',)
euritsu ('rainy',)
euritsua ('rainy',)
ez ('not, no',)
ezer ('anything',)
ezin ('not able to', 'could not', "couldn't")
ezker ('left',)
ezkerrean ('On the left(inessive of ezker)',)
ezkerrera ('to the left',)
ferry ('ferry',)
ferrya ('the ferry',)
ferryz ('by ferry',)
gabiltza ('we are walking',)
gainean ('on', 'over')
gaixo ('sick',)
gaixorik ('any sickness',)
galdu ('lost',)
galtzerdi ('socks(noren case)',)
galtzerdiak ('socks',)
gara ('are',)
garelako ('because we are (izan)',)
garaiz ('on time',)
garbia ('clean',)
garbiak ('clean',)
garbi ('clean',)
gatoz ('We are coming',)
gaude ('are (egon)',)
gaudelako ('because we are (egon)',)
gauero ('every night',)
gauez ('at night',)
gaur ('today',)
gaztea ('young',)
gelak ('rooms',)
gela ('room',)
gelara ('to the room',)
gelditu ('stop',)
geltokian ('in the station',)
geltokietako ('of the stations',)
geltokiko ('of the station',)
geltokira ('to the station',)
geltoki ('station',)
geltokitik ('from the station',)
genbiltzan ('We were walking',)
gentozen ('We were coming',)
geratuko ('will stay',)
geratu ('stay',)
gero ('then', 'after', 'later')
gerrikoa ('belt',)
gerrikoaren ('belt (Noren case)',)
gertu ('near',)
geunden ('We were (egon)',)
geundelako ('because we were (egon)',)
goizean ('morning',)
gizon ('man',)
gida ('guide',)
gidak ('guides',)
gidaria ('driver',)
gidariak ('drivers',)
gindoazen ('we were going',)
ginen ('we were',)
ginelako ('because we were',)
gizen ('fat',)
gizena ('fat',)
gizenak ('fat',)
gizenaren ('fat (noren case)',)
gizona ('man',)
goaz ('we are going',)
goian ('upstairs',)
goiz ('early',)
gonaen ('skirts(Noren)',)
gonak ('skirts',)
gona ('skirt',)
gorriak ('red',)
gorria ('red',)
gorriaren ('red(noren case)',)
gorri ('red',)
gosea ('hungry',)
goseak ('hungry',)
gose ('hungry',)
gradu ('degree',)
gris ('gray',)
grisa ('gray',)
grisen ('gray (Noren case)',)
grisak ('gray',)
grisetan ('gray(noren case)',)
guraso ('parent',)
gurasoa ('parent',)
gurasoak ('parents',)
gurasoen ('parents’',)
gu ('we',)
gure ('our',)
gurea ('ours',)
gureak ('ours',)
gutxitan ('rarely',)
gutxitan ('seldom',)
haiek ('those over there, plural of hura', 'they')
haiena ('theirs',)
haien ('their',)
haizetsu ('windy',)
haizetsua ('windy',)
handia ('big',)
handiak ('big',)
handiaren ('big (noren case)',)
han ('there',)
hartu ('take',)
haserre ('angry',)
hauek ('These, plural of hau',)
hau ('this',)
hegazkin ('airplane',)
hegazkina ('the airplane',)
hegazkinez ('by airplane',)
hemen ('here',)
hemendik ('from here',)
herrian ('country',)
heze ('humid',)
hezea ('humid',)
hezerik ('any humid',)
hezetasun ('humidity',)
hezetasuna ('humidity',)
hilero ('every month',)
hilda ('dead',)
hitz ('word',)
hizkuntza ('language',)
hizkuntzak ('languages',)
hodei ('cloud',)
hodeia ('cloud',)
hodeiak ('clouds',)
hodeitsu ('cloudy',)
hodeitsua ('cloudy',)
hona ('to here',)
hondartza ('beach',)
hondartzan ('on the beach',)
hondartzara ('to the beach',)
hondartzaren ('beach (noren case)',)
hondartzatik ('from the beach',)
hontzak ('owls',)
hontza ('owl',)
hontz ('owl',)
hor ('there',)
hori ('that', 'yellow')
horiak ('yellow',)
horia ('yellow',)
horiek ('Those, plural of hori',)
hormak ('walls',)
horma ('wall',)
hosto ('leaf',)
hostoa ('leaf',)
hostoak ('leaves',)
hotelak ('hotels',)
hotelaren ('hotel (noren case)',)
hotelean ('in a hotel',)
hoteleko ('of the hotel',)
hotelera ('to the hotel',)
hoteletako ('of the hotels',)
hoteletatik ('from hotels',)
hoteletik ('from a hotel',)
hotel ('hotel',)
hotz ('cold',)
hotza ('cold',)
hotzak ('cold',)
hoztu ('cool',)
hoztua ('cool',)
hura ('that over there', 'he', 'she', 'it')
ibaia ('river',)
ibaian ('in a river',)
ibaira ('to the river',)
ibaiaren ('river (Noren)',)
ibiliko ('will walk',)
ibili ('walked',)
ibiltzen ('walk',)
idatzi ('write',)
igo ('climb', 'ascend', 'go up')
ikasle ('student',)
ikasleak ('students',)
ikasleenak ('students’',)
iloba ('niece', 'nephew')
ilobak ('nieces', 'nephews')
indartsuak ('strong',)
indartsua ('strong',)
indartsu ('strong',)
ingeniaria ('engineer',)
ingeniari ('engineer',)
inoiz ('ever',)
inor ('anybody',)
irakasleak ('teachers',)
irakaslea ('teacher',)
irakurri ('read',)
iristen ('arrive',)
iritsi ('arrived',)
iritsiko ('will arrive',)
irribarre ('smiling',)
isildu ('quiet',)
itsusia ('ugly',)
itsusiaren ('ugly (noren case)',)
izan ('2d part of some compound verbs',)
izeba ('aunt',)
izebak ('aunts',)
izebaren ('aunt’s',)
izen ('name',)
izena ('name',)
izenak ('names',)
izoztuta ('frozen',)
itxaron ('wait',)
jaitsi ('descend/go down',)
jatorra ('nice',)
jatoraren ('nice (noren case)',)
jaka ('jacket',)
jatetxe ('restaurant',)
jatetxea ('restaurant',)
jatetxearen ('restaurant (noren case)',)
jatorak ('nice',)
jatora ('nice',)
jator ('nice',)
jertse ('sweater',)
jertsea ('sweater',)
jertseak ('sweaters',)
joan ('went (+izan)', 'go (command)')
joaten ('go (+izan)',)
joango ('will go (+izan)',)
kale ('street',)
kalean ('in/on a street',)
kalearen ('street (noren)',)
katua ('a cat',)
katuak ('cats',)
katu ('cat',)
kaixo ('hello',)
kilometro ('kilometer',)
kilometrora ('kilometer (NORA case)',)
komun ('bathroom', 'toilet')
komuna ('bathroom', 'toilet')
kamioi ('truck',)
kamioiz ('by truck',)
kanpoan ('outside',)
kontuz ('careful (command)',)
kezkatuta ('worried',)
kotxea ('car',)
kotxeak ('cars',)
kotxe ('car',)
kotxera ('to the car',)
laburrak ('short',)
laburra ('short',)
laguna ('friend',)
lagunaren ('friend’s',)
lagunen ('friend’s',)
lagun ('friend',)
lainoa ('fog',)
laino ('fog',)
lainotsu ('foggy',)
lainotsua ('foggy',)
laku ('lake',)
lakua ('lake',)
lakura ('to the lake',)
lanpetu ('busy',)
lanpetua ('busy',)
laranjak ('orange',)
laranja ('orange',)
larangaren ('orange (noren case)',)
lasai ('relaxed, calm',)
laster ('soon',)
lehengusina ('cousin (female)',)
lehengusua ('cousin (male)',)
lehengusinak ('cousins (female)',)
lehengusuak ('cousins (male)',)
lehengusu ('cousin (male)',)
lehorra ('dry',)
lehorrak ('dry',)
leihoak ('windows',)
leihoan ('in the window',)
leihoa ('the window',)
leihoen ('windows (Noren case)',)
leiho ('window',)
liburua ('a book',)
liburua ('books',)
liburuak ('books',)
liburu ('book',)
liburuen ('on books',)
luzeak ('long',)
luzea ('long',)
luze ('long',)
mahaiak ('tables',)
mahaiaren ('table (Noren case)',)
mahaia ('the table',)
mahaian ('on the table',)
mahai ('table',)
maiz ('often',)
makina ('machine',)
makinak ('machines',)
makinaz ('by machine',)
marroia ('brown',)
marroiak ('brown',)
marroiaren ('brown(noren case)',)
medikua ('doctor',)
medikuak ('doctors',)
mendian ('in, on the mountain',)
mendietako ('of the mountains',)
mendietan ('on the mountains',)
mendietara ('to the mountains',)
mendietatik ('from the mountains',)
mendira ('to the mountain',)
menditik ('from the mountain',)
merkatua ('market',)
merkatuan ('in the market',)
merkatuaren ('market (noren case)',)
merkatu ('market',)
merkatutik ('fromt the market',)
metro ('meter',)
minutu ('minute',)
moduz ('are you',)
morea ('purple',)
mesedez ('please',)
moreen ('purple(noren case)',)
motel ('slow',)
motela ('slow',)
motelak ('slow',)
motor ('motorcycle',)
motorrez ('by motorcycle',)
motxila ('backpack',)
motxilak ('backpacks',)
mutila ('boy',)
mutilak ('boys',)
mutil ('boy',)
mutillaguna ('boyfriend',)
nabil ('I am walking',)
nago ('am (egon)',)
nagoelako ('because I am (egon)',)
naiz ('am (izan)',)
naizelako ('because I am (izan)',)
nator ('I am coming',)
neba ('brother of a sister',)
nebak ('brothers of a sister',)
negarrez ('crying',)
nekatu ('tired',)
nenbilen ('I was walking',)
nengoelako ('because I was (egon)',)
nengoen ('I was (egon)',)
nentorren ('I was coming',)
neska ('girl',)
neskak ('girls',)
neskalaguna ('girlfriend',)
ni ('I',)
nindoan ('I was going',)
nintzen ('I was',)
nintzelako ('because I was',)
nireak ('mine',)
nirea ('mine',)
nire ('my',)
noa ('I am going',)
nola ('how',)
normalean ('normally', 'usually')
nongoa ('of which place', 'from which place')
nora ('where (to)',)
noiz ('when',)
non ('where',)
nondik ('from where',)
norbait ('somebody',)
norenak ('whose (plural)',)
norena ('whose',)
noren ('whose',)
nor ('who',)
ohi ('usually',)
oilo ('chicken',)
oiloak ('chickens',)
oilaskoa ('a chicken',)
oilaskoak ('chickens',)
oilasko ('chicken',)
ona ('good',)
onak ('good',)
on ('good',)
oina ('foot',)
oinak ('feet',)
oinez ('on foot',)
oin ('foot',)
ondo ('well', 'fine')
orain ('now',)
ondoan ('next to', 'beside')
ondoren ('after',)
oraindik ('still/yet',)
osabak ('uncles',)
osabaren ('uncle’s',)
osaba ('uncle',)
oso ('very',)
ostatu ('mini-hotel',)
ostatuetatik ('from mini-hotels',)
ostatura ('to the mini-hotel',)
parkeak ('parks',)
parkean ('in a park',)
parkera ('to the park',)
parkearen ('park (Noren case)',)
parkea ('the park',)
parke ('park',)
parketako ('of the parks',)
izkina ('corner',)
izkinan ('at the corner',)
pasa ('pass',)
pertsona ('person',)
plaza ('plaza', 'square')
plazaen ('to the plaza',)
plazan ('in a plaza',)
plazaren ('plaza (noren case)', 'square (noren case)')
pobreak ('poor',)
pobrea ('poor',)
pobre ('poor',)
polita ('pretty',)
politak ('pretty',)
polizia ('police officer',)
poltsak ('purses',)
poltsa ('purse',)
poltsaren ('purse(Noren case)',)
pozik ('glad', 'happy')
pozten ('am glad', 'rejoice')
poztuko ('will be glad', 'will rejoice')
prakak ('trousers',)
sagu ('mouse',)
sagua ('mouse',)
saguak ('mice',)
sartu ('enter (command)',)
seinale ('sign',)
seinalea ('sign',)
seinaleak ('signs',)
semaforo ('stoplight', 'traffic light')
semaforoa ('stoplight', 'traffic light')
semaforoan ('at the stoplight', 'at the traffic light')
semeak ('sons',)
semearen ('son’s',)
semea ('son',)
seme ('son',)
seme-alabak ('children', 'sons and daughters')
senarra ('husband',)
soinekoa ('dress',)
soinekoak ('dresses',)
soineko ('dress',)
sukaldaria ('cook',)
sukaldariak ('cooks',)
suge ('snake',)
sugea ('snake',)
sugeak ('snakes',)
taberna ('bar', 'pub')
tabernaren ('bar (noren case)', 'pub (noren case)')
taxiak ('taxis',)
taxia ('taxi',)
taxi ('taxi',)
taxiz ('by taxi',)
teilatuak ('roofs',)
teilatua ('roof',)
teilatu ('roof',)
tenperatura ('temperature',)
tour ('tour',)
tren ('train',)
trena ('train',)
trenak ('trains',)
trenez ('by train',)
triste ('sad',)
turista ('tourist',)
turistak ('tourists',)
txakur ('dog',)
txakura ('a dog',)
txakurrak ('dogs',)
txakurra ('pig',)
txakurrak ('pigs',)
txerriaren ('pig (Noren)',)
txanoaren ('hat(noren)',)
txarra ('bad',)
txarrak ('bad',)
txar ('bad',)
txerri ('pig',)
txerria ('pig',)
txerriak ('pigs',)
txiki ('small',)
txikia ('small',)
txikiak ('small',)
txikiaren ('small (noren case)',)
txori ('bird',)
txoria ('bird',)
txoriak ('birds',)
urrun ('far',)
urte ('year',)
urteko ('of the year',)
urtean ('in a year',)
urtebete ('one year',)
ume ('child',)
umea ('child',)
umeak ('children',)
urdin ('blue',)
urdina ('blue',)
urdinak ('blue',)
urdinaren ('blue',)
urte ('year',)
urtero ('every year',)
uso ('pigeon',)
usoa ('a pigeon',)
usoak ('pigeons',)
utzi ('drop (command)', 'release (command)', 'let (command)', 'leave (command)')
zabiltzate ('you (plural) are walking',)
zabiltza ('you are walking',)
zahara ('old',)
zaharra ('old',)
zaharrak ('old',)
zaldi ('horse',)
zaldia ('horse',)
zaldiak ('horses',)
zaldiz ('on horseback, by horse',)
zapata ('shoe',)
zara ('are',)
zarelako ('because you are (izan)',)
zarete ('are',)
zaretelako ('because you (plural) are (izan)',)
zatozte ('You (plural) are coming',)
zatoz ('You are coming',)
zaude ('are (egon)',)
zaudete ('are (egon)',)
zaudelako ('because you are (egon)',)
zaudetelako ('because you (plural) are (egon)',)
zebilen ('He/she was walking',)
zebiltzan ('They were walking',)
zegoen ('he was', 'she was', 'it was')
zein ('which',)
zelako ('because he/she was',)
zenbat ('how many',)
zenbiltzan ('You were walking',)
zenbiltzaten ('You (plural) were walking',)
zentigradua ('centigrade',)
zentigraduak ('centigrade',)
zentigradu ('centigrade',)
zentozen ('You were coming',)
zentozten ('You (plural) were coming',)
zen ('was',)
zerbait ('something',)
zergatik ('why',)
zeruan ('in the sky',)
zerua ('sky',)
zeru ('sky',)
zer ('what',)
zetorren ('he was coming', 'she was coming', 'it was coming')
zegoelako ('because he/she was (egon)',)
zetozen ('They were coming',)
zeudelako ('because they were (egon)',)
zeuden ('They were (egon)',)
zeundelako ('because you were (egon)',)
zeunden ('You were (egon)',)
zeundetelako ('because you (plural) were (egon)',)
zeundeten ('You (plural) were (egon)',)
zihoazen ('they were going',)
zihoan ('she was going', 'he was going')
zikina ('dirty',)
zikinak ('dirty',)
zikin ('dirty',)
zindoazen ('you were going',)
zindoazten ('you (plural) were going',)
zinema ('cinema', 'movie theater')
zinematik ('from the cinema', 'from the movie theater')
zen ('he/she/it was',)
zinelako ('because you were',)
zinen ('you were',)
zinetelako ('because you (plural) were',)
zineten ('you (plural) were',)
zirelako ('because they were',)
ziren ('they were',)
zoazte ('you (plural) are going',)
zoaz ('you are going',)
zorro ('wallet',)
zubiak ('bridges',)
zubian ('on the bridge',)
zubiaren ('bridge (Noren case)',)
zubia ('the bridge',)
zubi ('bridge',)
zubitik ('from the bridge',)
zuek ('your (plural)',)
zuenak ('yours (plural)',)
zuena ('yours (plural)',)
zuen ('yours',)
zuhaitzak ('trees',)
zuhaitzean ('in the tree',)
zuhaitzera ('to, up the tree',)
zuhaitzetara ('to the trees',)
zuhaitzetik ('down, from the tree',)
zuhaitz ('tree',)
zureak ('yours',)
zurea ('yours',)
zure ('your',)
zuriak ('white',)
zuria ('white',)
zuriren ('white (noren case)',)
zuri ('white',)
zutik ('standing',)
zu ('you',)
zuzen ('straight',)
Paris ('Paris',)