Come 1

Id: 151
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Introduction

Come-1

Conjugated Intransitive verb Etorri (to come).

  • The conjugated form of Etorri (nator, zatoz, dator, gatoz, zatozte, datoz) is the equivalent of the present continuous form in English,
  • that being something you are in the process of doing, now or around now.
  • “I am coming from school.” (now) "Ni eskolatik nator."
  • vs “I come from school every day.” (habitual). "Egunero etortzen naiz eskolatik." (Non-congated form introduced previously)
  • Similarly, the past form represents the past continuous, “I was coming from school.” "Ni eskolatik nentorren."
  • Using the verb ETORRI (to come) or other motion verbs to show that the subject comes from a location,
  • causes the object of the sentence to be changed into the Ablative/Nondik form. (introduced earlier)
  • The question word to go with this form is Nondik, “from/through where”.
  • Note the word order:Hura gaur CaliforniaTIK dator: Today California comes from. He's coming from California today.

Lesson 1 Vocabulary

  • ni nator I am coming
  • zu zatoz You are coming
  • hura dator He/she/it is coming
  • gu gatoz We are coming
  • zuek zatozte You (plural) are coming
  • haiek datoz They are coming.
  • nondik from where

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source

Words

BasqueEnglishImages
ni nator I am coming ['nothing', 'nothing', 'nothing']
zu zatoz You are coming ['nothing', 'nothing', 'nothing']
hura dator He is coming,She is coming,It is coming ['nothing', 'nothing', 'nothing']
gu gatoz We are coming ['nothing', 'nothing', 'nothing']
zuek zatozte You all are coming,You (plural) are coming,You are coming ['nothing', 'nothing', 'nothing']
haiek datoz They are coming. ['nothing', 'nothing', 'nothing']
nondik from where ['nothing', 'nothing', 'nothing']

Phrases

Epa. Ni Donostiatik nator gaur goizean.
Epa. Donostiatik nator gaur goizean.
I am coming from San Sebastian this morning.
Kaixo. Zu gaur nondik zatoz?
Kaixo. Gaur nondik zatoz?
Hello. Where are you coming from today?
Nondik dator irakaslea?
Where is the teacher coming from?
Medikua gaur Gasteizetik dator
The doctor is coming from Vitoria today.
Gu mendietatik gatoz gaur goizean.
Mendietatik gatoz gaur goizean.
We are coming from the mountains this morning.
Nondik zatozte zuek gaur goizean?
Nondik zatozte gaur goizean?
Where are you all coming from this morning?
Where are you (plural) coming from this morning?
Where are you coming from this morning?
Turistak orain Parisetik zatoz.
The tourists are now coming from Paris.
Ni eskolatik dator.
Eskolatik dator.
I am coming from school.
I am coming from the school.
Egun on. Zu elizatik zatoz?
Egun on. Elizatik zatoz?
Good morning. Are you coming from church?
Ikasleak etxetik datoz orain.
The students are coming from home now.
Arratsalde on. Gu hoteletik gatoz.
Arratsalde on. Hoteletik gatoz.
Good afternoon. We are coming from the hotel.
Zuek Frantziatik zatozte.
Frantziatik zatozte.
You all are coming from France.
You (plural) are coming from France.
You are coming from France.
Txakur txiki grisak etxetik datoz.
The small, gray dogs are coming from home.

Dictionary

EnglishBasque
Aitor’s ('Aitorren (male name)',)
Anea’s ('Anearenak (female name, plural object)',)
Miren’s ('Mirenen (female name)',)
Xabier’s ('Xabieren (male name)',)
Mikel’s ('Mikelenak (male name)',)
Miren’s ('Miren (female name)',)
Arrano ('Arrano (name of a street)',)
Vitoria ('Gasteiz (city in Basque Country)',)
Paris ('Paris',)
San Sebastian ('Donostia',)
Europe ('Europa',)
France ('Frantzia',)
Italy ('Italia',)
one ('bat',)
two ('bi',)
three ('hiru',)
four ('lau',)
five ('bost',)
six ('sei',)
seven ('zazpi',)
eight ('zortzi',)
nine ('bederatzi',)
ten ('hamar',)
eleven ('hamaika',)
twelve ('hamabi',)
thirteen ('hamahiru',)
fourteen ('hamalau',)
fifteen ('hamabost',)
sixteen ('hamasei',)
seventeen ('hamazazpi',)
eighteen ('hemazortzi',)
nineteen ('hemeretzi',)
a ('-a',)
afternoon ('arratsalde',)
ago ('duela',)
all ('part of you plural, you all',)
also ('ere',)
always ('beti',)
am ('naiz',)
an ('-ak',)
and ('eta',)
animal ('animalia',)
animals ('animaliak',)
are ('dira', 'zara', 'gara', 'zarete')
arrive ('iristen', 'iritsiko')
arrived ('iritsi',)
at ('not translated, part of insessive case',)
aunt ('izeba',)
aunts ('izebak',)
aunt’s ('izebaren',)
ball ('baloi',)
balls ('baloiak',)
backpack ('motxila',)
backpacks ('motxilak',)
basque ('euskal',)
be ('egoten', 'egongo')
bicycle ('bizikleta',)
bicycles ('bizikletak',)
big ('handi',)
Bilbao ('Bilbo',)
bird ('txoria',)
birds ('txoriak',)
black ('beltz',)
blue ('urdin',)
book ('liburu',)
books ('liburuak',)
boy ('mutil',)
boys ('mutilak',)
boyfriend ('mutillaguna',)
brother ('neba', 'anaia')
brother’s ('nebanen', 'anaianen')
bus ('autobusa',)
but ('baina',)
camareroa ('waiter',)
car ('kotxea',)
cars ('kotxeak',)
cat ('katu',)
cats ('katuak',)
chicken ('oilasko',)
chickens ('oilaskoak',)
child ('ume',)
children ('umeak', 'seme-alabak')
church ('eliza',)
churches ('elizak',)
come ('etortzen (present)', 'etorriko(future)')
coming ('nator (I am)', 'zatoz (you are)', 'dator (he/she/it is)', 'gatoz (we are)', 'zatozte (you(plural) are)', 'datoz (they are)')
country ('herrian',)
cousin ('lehengusu', 'lehengusina')
cows ('behiak',)
day ('egun',)
days ('egunak',)
daughter ('alaba',)
daughters ('alabak',)
daughter’s ('alabaren',)
did ('not translated',)
do ('not translated',)
does ('not translated',)
doctor ('medikua',)
doctors ('medikuak',)
dog ('txakur',)
dogs ('txakurrak',)
down ('behera', 'part of lie down')
driver ('gidaria',)
early ('goiz',)
engineer ('ingeniari',)
ever ('inoiz',)
every ('-ero',)
fast ('azkar',)
farm ('baserri',)
farmhouse ('baserri',)
fat ('gizena',)
father ('aita',)
fathers ('aitak',)
father’s ('aitaren',)
fall ('erortzen', 'eroriko')
fell ('erori',)
female ('emakumezkoa',)
fish ('arraina',)
forest ('baso',)
France ('Francia',)
friend ('laguna',)
friend’s ('lagunen',)
friends’ ('lagunaren',)
from ('part of Ablative case',)
girl ('neska',)
girls ('neskak',)
girlfriend ('neskalaguna',)
glad ('pozten (present)', 'poztuko (future)')
go ('joaten(present)', 'joango (future)')
good ('on',)
goes ('joaten',)
goats ('ahuntzak',)
gray ('gris',)
grandchildren ('bilobak',)
granddaughter ('biloba',)
grandparents ('aitona-amonak',)
grandfather ('aiton',)
grandfather ('aitona',)
grandfather’s ('aitonaren',)
grandmother ('amon',)
grandmother ('amona',)
grandmother’s ('amonaren',)
grandson ('biloba',)
green ('berde',)
guide ('gida',)
had ('part of past verb form',)
he ('hura',)
hello ('kaixo',)
her ('bere',)
here ('hemen',)
hers ('berea',)
hers ('berea',)
hi ('epa',)
his ('bere', 'berea')
horse ('zaldia',)
home ('etxe',)
house ('etxe',)
housewife ('etxekoandrea',)
hotel ('hotel',)
hotels ('hotelak',)
house ('etxea',)
hura ('hura',)
husband ('senarra',)
I ('ni',)
in ('Inessive case',)
is ('da',)
it ('hura',)
its ('berea',)
late ('berandu',)
leave ('ateratzen (present)', 'aterako (future)')
lie ('etzaten (present)', 'etzango (future)')
lies ('etzaten',)
Lili ('Lili (LibreLingo Turtle)',)
live ('bizi + izan',)
lives ('bizi + izan',)
lived ('bizi + past of izan',)
look! ('begira!',)
male ('gizonezkoa',)
man ('gizon',)
Madrid ('Madril',)
mine ('nirea',)
often ('maiz',)
on ('Inessive case',)
owls ('hontzak',)
man ('gizona',)
mice ('saguak',)
mini-hotel ('ostatu',)
mini-hotels ('ostatuak',)
month ('hil',)
morning ('goizean',)
mother ('ama',)
mother’s ('amaren',)
mothers ('amak',)
mountains ('mendiak',)
my ('nire',)
new ('berri',)
nephew ('iloba',)
nephews ('ilobak',)
never ('inoiz ez',)
nice ('jatorra',)
niece ('iloba',)
nieces ('ilobak',)
night ('gau',)
no ('ez',)
not ('ez',)
now ('orain',)
nurse ('erizaina',)
on ('part of phrase, not translated',)
on time ('garaiz',)
of ('de',)
officer ('ofiziala',)
old ('zahar',)
orange ('laranja',)
our ('gure',)
ours ('gurea',)
over ('amaitu',)
owl ('hontza',)
parents ('gurasoak',)
parents’ ('gurasoen',)
pen ('boligrafo',)
pencil ('arkatza',)
pencils ('arkatzak',)
pens ('boligrafoak',)
police ('polizia',)
priest ('apaiza',)
plural ('plurala',)
pretty ('polit',)
purple ('morea',)
purse ('poltsa',)
purses ('poltsak',)
rarely ('gutxitan',)
red ('gorri',)
rejoice ('pozten (present)', 'poztuko (future)')
river ('ibai',)
san ('san',)
sat ('eseri',)
Sebastian ('Sebastian',)
seldom ('gutxitan',)
school ('eskola',)
schools ('eskolak',)
she ('hura',)
sheep ('ardiak',)
short ('labur',)
sister ('ahizpa', 'arreba')
sister’s ('ahizparen', 'arrebaren')
sit ('eserten', 'eseriko')
sits ('eserten',)
slow ('motel',)
son ('seme',)
sons ('semeak',)
son’s ('semearen',)
small ('txiki',)
Spain ('Espainia',)
stay ('egoten', 'egongo', 'geratu (present)', 'geratuko (future)')
stayed ('egon',)
store ('denda',)
stores ('dendak',)
street ('kale',)
students ('ikasleak',)
students’ ('ikasleenak',)
tall ('altu',)
teacher ('irakaslea',)
teachers ('irakasleak',)
that ('hori', 'hura')
the ('-a',)
there ('han',)
these ('hauek',)
their ('haien',)
theirs ('haiena',)
they ('haiek',)
thin ('argal',)
this ('hau',)
time ('denbora',)
today ('gaur',)
those ('haiek', 'horiek')
tomorrow ('bihar',)
tour ('tour',)
tourist ('turista',)
tourists ('turistak',)
tree ('zuhaitz',)
turtle ('dortoka',)
turtles ('dortokak',)
two ('bi',)
ugly ('itsusi',)
umbrella ('aterki',)
umbrellas ('aterkiak',)
uncle ('osaba',)
uncles ('osabak',)
uncle’s ('osabaren',)
up ('gora', 'part of wake up')
usually ('ohi',)
waiter ('camareroa',)
waiters ('camareroak',)
wake ('esnatzen', 'esnatuko')
wakes ('esnatzen',)
walk ('ibiltzen', 'ibiliko')
walked ('ibili',)
was ('zen',)
watch ('erloju',)
watches ('erlojuak',)
we ('gu',)
were ('zinen', 'ginen', 'zineten', 'ziren')
what ('zer',)
where ('non', 'nondik (from)')
when ('noiz',)
which ('zein',)
white ('zuri',)
who ('nor',)
whose ('noren',)
wife ('emaztea',)
will ('future tense',)
woke ('esnatu',)
woman ('emakumea',)
year ('urte',)
years ('urteak',)
yesterday ('atzo',)
yellow ('hori',)
you ('zu',)
young ('gazte',)
your ('zure',)
yours ('zurea', 'zuena')
BasqueEnglish
Aitorren ('Aitor’s (male name)',)
Anearenak ('Anea’s (female name, plural object)',)
Mirenen ('Miren’s (female name)',)
Xabieren ('Xabier’s (male name)',)
Mikelenak ('Mikel’s (male name)',)
Miren ('Miren’s (female name)',)
Arrano ('Arrano (name of a street)',)
Gasteizen ('in Vitoria (city in Basque Country)',)
Gasteizetik ('from Vitoria',)
Donostian ('in San Sebastian',)
Donostiatik ('from San Sebastian',)
Europan ('in Europe',)
Europatik ('from Europe',)
Espainiatik ('from Spain',)
Frantzian ('in France',)
Frantziatik ('from France',)
Gasteiz ('Vitoria',)
Gasteiztik ('from Vitoria',)
Italian ('in Italy',)
Parisetik ('from Paris',)
ahizpa ('sister of a sister',)
ahizparen ('sister’s',)
ahuntzak ('goats',)
aitona-amonak ('grandparents',)
aiton ('grandfather',)
aitona ('grandfather',)
aitonaren ('grandfather’s',)
aita ('father',)
aitaren ('father’s',)
alaba ('daughter',)
alabak ('daughters',)
alabaren ('daughter’s',)
altua ('tall',)
ama ('mother',)
amaren ('mother’s',)
amon ('grandmother',)
amona ('grandmother',)
amonaren ('grandmother’s',)
anaia ('brother of a brother',)
anaian ('brother of a brother’s',)
anaiaren ('brother’s',)
animalia ('animal',)
animaliak ('animals',)
apaiza ('priest',)
ardiak ('sheep',)
argala ('thin',)
arkatza ('pencil',)
arkatzak ('pencils',)
arraina ('fish',)
arratsalde ('afternoon',)
arreba ('sister of a brother',)
arrebaren ('sister’s',)
ateratzen ('leave',)
aterako ('will leave',)
aterki ('umbrella',)
aterkia ('umbrella',)
aterkiak ('umbrellas',)
atzo ('yesterday',)
autobus ('bus',)
autobusa ('bus',)
autobusean ('on the bus',)
azkarra ('fast',)
baina ('but',)
baloi ('ball',)
baloia ('ball',)
baloiak ('balls',)
batean ('in a',)
basoan ('in a forest',)
baserri ('farm', 'farmhouse')
baserria ('farm', 'farmhouse')
baserrian ('on a farm',)
bat ('one',)
bederatzi ('nine',)
bederatzietan ('at nine',)
begira ('look',)
behiak ('cows',)
beltz ('black',)
beltza ('black',)
berandu ('late',)
berde ('green',)
berdea ('green',)
berdeak ('green',)
bere ('his', 'hers', 'its')
berea ('his', 'hers', 'its')
berria ('new',)
beti ('always',)
bi ('two',)
bihar ('tomorrow',)
Bilbo ('Bilbao',)
Bilbon ('in Bilbao',)
biloba ('grandson', 'granddaughter')
bilobak ('grandchildren',)
bizi ('live',)
biziko ('will live',)
bizikleta ('bicycle',)
bizikletak ('bicycles',)
boligrafo ('pen',)
boligrafoa ('pen',)
boligrafoak ('pens',)
bost ('five',)
bostetan ('at five',)
camarero ('waiter',)
camareroa ('the waiter',)
camareroak ('waiters',)
da ('is',)
dator ('He is coming', 'She is coming', 'It is coming')
datoz ('They are coming.',)
denda ('store',)
dendak ('stores',)
dendan ('in a store',)
dendetatik ('from stores',)
dira ('are',)
dortoka ('a turtle',)
dortokak ('turtles',)
duela ('ago',)
egon ('stayed',)
egoten ('stay/be at a location',)
egongo ('will stay/be at a location',)
egun ('day',)
egunero ('every day',)
elizan ('in a church',)
elizetan ('at churches',)
elizatik ('from church',)
elizaetatik ('from churches',)
emakumea ('woman',)
emaztea ('wife',)
epa ('hi',)
ere ('also',)
erizaina ('nurse',)
erlojuak ('watches',)
erlojua ('watch',)
erloju ('watch',)
erori ('fell',)
erortzen ('fall',)
eroriko ('will fall',)
etorriko ('will come',)
etortzen ('come',)
etzaten ('lie down',)
etzango ('will lie down',)
eseri ('sat',)
eserten ('sit',)
eseriko ('will sit',)
esnatuko ('will wake up',)
eskolan ('in a school',)
eskola ('school',)
eskolak ('schools',)
eskolatik ('from school',)
eskolaetatik ('from schools',)
esnatu ('woke',)
esnatzen ('wake up',)
Espainian ('in Spain',)
eta ('and',)
etxea ('house',)
etxean ('in a house',)
etxe ('house',)
etxetik ('from home, from a house',)
etxekoandrea ('housewife',)
euskal ('basque',)
ez ('not, no',)
Francian ('in France',)
gara ('are',)
garaiz ('on time',)
gatoz ('We are coming',)
gauero ('every night',)
geratu ('stay',)
geratuko ('will stay',)
goizean ('morning',)
gaur ('today',)
gaztea ('young',)
gizon ('man',)
gida ('guide',)
gidaria ('driver',)
ginen ('we were',)
gizen ('fat',)
gizena ('fat',)
gizona ('man',)
goiz ('early',)
gorri ('red',)
gorria ('red',)
gris ('gray',)
grisa ('gray',)
grisak ('gray',)
gurasoak ('parents',)
gurasoen ('parents’',)
gu ('we',)
gure ('our',)
gurea ('ours',)
gureak ('ours',)
gutxitan ('rarely',)
gutxitan ('seldom',)
haiek ('those over there, plural of hura', 'they')
haiena ('theirs',)
haien ('their',)
hamabi ('twelve',)
hamabost ('fifteen',)
hamahiru ('thirteen',)
hamaika ('eleven',)
hamaiketan ('at eleven',)
hamalau ('fourteen',)
hamarretan ('at ten',)
hamar ('ten',)
hamasei ('sixteen',)
hamazazpi ('seventeen',)
handia ('big',)
handiak ('big',)
han ('there',)
hauek ('These, plural of hau',)
hau ('this',)
hemazortzi ('eighteen',)
hemen ('here',)
hemeretzi ('nineteen',)
herrian ('country',)
hilero ('every month',)
hiru ('three',)
hontzak ('owls',)
hontza ('owl',)
hontz ('owl',)
hori ('that', 'yellow')
horia ('yellow',)
horiak ('yellow',)
horiek ('Those, plural of hori',)
hotel ('hotel',)
hotelak ('hotels',)
hotelean ('in a hotel',)
hoteletik ('from a hotel',)
hoteletatik ('from hotels',)
hura ('that over there', 'he', 'she', 'it')
ibaian ('in a river',)
ibiliko ('will walk',)
ibili ('walked',)
ibiltzen ('walk',)
ikasleak ('students',)
ikasleenak ('students’',)
iloba ('niece', 'nephew')
ilobak ('nieces', 'nephews')
ingeniaria ('engineer',)
ingeniari ('engineer',)
inoiz ('ever',)
irakasleak ('teachers',)
irakaslea ('teacher',)
iristen ('arrive',)
iritsi ('arrived',)
iritsiko ('will arrive',)
itsusia ('ugly',)
izeba ('aunt',)
izebak ('aunts',)
izebaren ('aunt’s',)
jatorra ('nice',)
joaten ('go',)
joango ('will go',)
kalean ('in/on a street',)
katua ('a cat',)
katuak ('cats',)
katu ('cat',)
kaixo ('hello',)
kotxea ('car',)
kotxeak ('cars',)
kotxe ('car',)
laburrak ('short',)
laburra ('short',)
laguna ('friend',)
lagunaren ('friend’s',)
lagunen ('friend’s',)
lagun ('friend',)
laranjak ('orange',)
laranja ('orange',)
lau ('four',)
lehengusina ('cousin (female)',)
lehengusua ('cousin (male)',)
lehengusu ('cousin (male)',)
liburua ('a book',)
liburua ('books',)
liburuak ('books',)
liburu ('book',)
liburuen ('on books',)
Lili ('Lili (LibreLingo Turtle)',)
Madrilen ('in madrid',)
maiz ('often',)
medikua ('doctor',)
medikuak ('doctors',)
mendietan ('on the mountains',)
mendietatik ('from the mountains',)
morea ('purple',)
motela ('slow',)
motxila ('backpack',)
motxilak ('backpacks',)
mutila ('boy',)
mutilak ('boys',)
mutil ('boy',)
mutillaguna ('boyfriend',)
naiz ('am',)
nator ('I am coming',)
neba ('brother of a sister',)
neska ('girl',)
neskak ('girls',)
neskalaguna ('girlfriend',)
ni ('I',)
nireak ('mine',)
nirea ('mine',)
nire ('my',)
noiz ('when',)
non ('where',)
nondik ('from where',)
norenak ('whose (plural)',)
norena ('whose',)
noren ('whose',)
nor ('who',)
ohi ('usually',)
oilaskoa ('a chicken',)
oilaskoak ('chickens',)
oilasko ('chicken',)
on ('good',)
orain ('now',)
osabak ('uncles',)
osabaren ('uncle’s',)
osaba ('uncle',)
ostatu ('mini-hotel',)
ostatuetatik ('from mini-hotels',)
polita ('pretty',)
polizia ('police officer',)
poltsak ('purses',)
poltsa ('purse',)
pozten ('am glad', 'rejoice')
poztuko ('will be glad', 'will rejoice')
saguak ('mice',)
seietan ('at six',)
sei ('six',)
semeak ('sons',)
semearen ('son’s',)
semea ('son',)
seme ('son',)
seme-alabak ('children', 'sons and daughters')
senarra ('husband',)
tour ('tour',)
turista ('tourist',)
turistak ('tourists',)
txakur ('dog',)
txakura ('a dog',)
txakurrak ('dogs',)
txiki ('small',)
txikia ('small',)
txoria ('bird',)
txoriak ('birds',)
urte ('year',)
urtebete ('one year',)
ume ('child',)
umea ('child',)
umeak ('children',)
urdin ('blue',)
urdina ('blue',)
urdinak ('blue',)
urte ('year',)
urtero ('every year',)
uso ('pigeon',)
usoa ('a pigeon',)
usoak ('pigeons',)
zahara ('old',)
zaharra ('old',)
zaharrak ('old',)
zaldia ('horse',)
zara ('are',)
zarete ('are',)
zatozte ('You (plural) are coming',)
zatoz ('You are coming',)
zazpi ('seven',)
zein ('which',)
zen ('was',)
zer ('what',)
zortzi ('eight',)
zu ('you',)
zuek ('your (plural)',)
zuen ('yours',)
zuena ('yours (plural)',)
zuenak ('yours (plural)',)
zuhaitz ('tree',)
zure ('your',)
zurea ('yours',)
zureak ('yours',)
zuri ('white',)
zuria ('white',)
zuriak ('white',)
nintzen ('I was',)
zinen ('you were',)
zen ('he/she/it was',)
zineten ('you (plural) were',)
ziren ('they were',)